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Guides

30 guides on permits, utilities, code and rebates in Southern California. Each one names its sources.

A whole-home surge protection device beside a panel

2025 California Electrical Code: what changed for homeowners

Which code edition applies in October 2026 and the 2023 NEC changes that most often touch a home project.

A wall-mounted Level 2 EV charger in a Southern California garage with a white electric car beside it

AB 1236 and EV charger permits: what California cities must offer

What Government Code 65850.7 requires of cities for EV charger permits, and how a few SoCal cities put it into practice.

The framed interior of a new accessory dwelling unit with cable, boxes and a small subpanel in the wall

ADU electrical requirements

Subpanel or new service, feeder, meter choice, EV and heat pump loads, and typical cost for a backyard or garage ADU.

An open junction box with aluminum branch wires joined to copper pigtails with purple connectors

Aluminum wiring: the risks and what fixes it

How to tell if your house has aluminum branch wiring, why the connections fail, and the repair paths with typical costs.

A round electric meter on a stucco wall with a digital reading, dial markings and a barcode label

City utility rebates in Pasadena, Burbank, Glendale, Riverside and Anaheim

What Pasadena Water and Power, Burbank, Glendale, Riverside and Anaheim utilities pay for chargers, panels and batteries, with links.

A metal conduit run along a garage wall from a panel to a 240-volt EV outlet, with straps and a junction box

Do I need a panel upgrade for an EV charger?

How to tell if your panel can carry a Level 2 charger, when a load manager saves the upgrade, and what each path costs.

A cutaway of a modern home showing panel, EV charger, battery and lit rooms

Electrical permits in Southern California: what needs one and who pulls it

What needs an electrical permit, who pulls it, what the inspector checks, and what happens if the work was never permitted.

A modern SoCal home with solar panels on the roof

Federal tax credits for home electrical work: status in 2026

What each federal credit covered, the dates it ended, who might still claim, and where to look for money that is still open.

A generator inlet box on a stucco wall near the meter with a portable generator on the patio

Generator vs battery backup

A decision guide for outages and wildfire shutoffs: runtime, typical cost, fuel, permits, noise and incentives, side by side.

A 200-amp main breaker panel with its door open, showing two columns of breakers, a main breaker and a circuit directory

Going all-electric: what to do first, and when the panel comes in

A sensible order for EV charger, heat pump, water heater, range and solar, and when a load manager saves a panel upgrade.

A row of wall-mounted EV chargers with bollards in a commercial parking structure

HOA EV charger law in California: Civil Code 4745 and how to ask

How Civil Code 4745 works, the 60-day clock, common-area conditions, and the steps to send an HOA a charger request.

A stack of blank papers on a clipboard

How to hire an electrical contractor in California

What to check before you hire an electrical contractor: license, bond, insurance, bids, contract terms, payments, permits and warning signs.

A subpanel and EV charger on a garage wall

How to prepare for the electrician's visit

A ten-minute checklist: panel photos, clear work space, utility data, appliance list, HOA papers and the questions to ask.

A 200-amp main breaker panel with its door open, showing two columns of breakers, a main breaker and a circuit directory

How to read your electrical panel

A safe five-step read of your panel: main breaker, label, brand, free spaces and directory, plus when to call an electrician.

A stack of blank papers on a clipboard

How to verify an electrician's license in California

A five-minute CSLB check: license status, C-10 class, bond, workers' comp, and the contract terms the law requires.

Old knob-and-tube wiring with porcelain knobs and cloth-covered wires along attic joists

Knob and tube wiring: how to tell, whether it is safe, and what it means for insurance and a sale

How to spot knob and tube, why insulation is the main danger, what insurers and buyers do about it, and what replacement involves.

A white home battery on a wall

LADWP EV charger rebate and home programs: the terms and the order of steps

LADWP's charger rebate, meter rebate and EV rate discount, who qualifies, and how the city permit and utility steps fit together.

A metal conduit run along a garage wall from a panel to a 240-volt EV outlet, with straps and a junction box

Load calculation explained in plain English

The 220.83 method step by step with a worked example for a 1,800 sq ft home, and the 220.87 option based on a year of meter data.

A service mast and weatherhead rising from a meter past a tile roof edge

Panel upgrade timeline: permit, meter spot, disconnect, inspection, reconnect

The step-by-step sequence of a panel upgrade, and where SCE, SDG&E, LADWP and city utilities each add their own wait.

A modern SoCal home at dusk with interior lights on

PSPS power shutoffs explained: how they work and how long they last

What a PSPS is, how utilities warn you, how long outages last, and four dated SoCal examples.

A standby generator beside a white house

PSPS prep checklist: what to do at home before the power goes out

Eight steps to prepare a home before a public safety power shutoff, from alerts to a backup power plan.

A white wall-mounted EV charger with a coiled cable and a rating plate

SCE Charge Ready Home: what it pays, who qualifies and the order of steps

What Charge Ready Home covers, who qualifies, the order of steps, and what to check before you apply.

A 200-amp main breaker panel with its door open, showing two columns of breakers, a main breaker and a circuit directory

SDG&E EV and panel programs: what is available and what is not

A sorted list of SDG&E and state programs for San Diego County homeowners, with what to check before you apply.

A multimeter and a voltage tester in front of an open breaker panel with one tripped breaker

Selling a house in SoCal: the electrical inspection

What inspectors flag at sale, what a California seller must disclose, and which electrical repairs pay off before you list.

A white wall-mounted EV charger with a coiled cable and a rating plate

Time-of-use rates for EV owners

Plan names, peak hours and sign-up rules for SCE, SDG&E and LADWP EV owners, with no price claims that go stale.

A mini-split heat pump outdoor unit on a pad with a disconnect box and flexible conduit

What a heat pump needs from your electrical system

Circuit size, breaker, disconnect, permit and panel room for a heat pump or heat pump water heater, with costs and rebates.

An electrical panel with its door open showing colored breakers, a circuit directory and a warning sticker

What an electrical quote should include

Twelve lines every written electrical quote needs, so three bids can be compared on the same job.

A service mast and weatherhead rising from a meter past a tile roof edge

Who files, who pays and who to call in a service upgrade

The four parties in a panel or service upgrade, what each files, what each pays and what to say when you call.

A modern SoCal home at dusk with interior lights on

Wildfire zones and electrical work

What the fire hazard zone map means for panels, meters, outdoor wiring, backup power and shutoffs, with local examples.

A tile-roof home with rooftop solar panels and a disconnect and inverter on the side wall

Your solar installer went bankrupt: what to do next

Who owns your system, which warranties survive a solar company bankruptcy, and who can service it now.

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