Installing a home EV charger in Massachusetts
What it costs, which rebates are still open, what your panel needs and the order to do it in. Read from the sources, last checked November 8, 2026.
- Last checked: November 8, 2026

Last checked November 8, 2026
The short answer
A home charger is a dedicated 240 volt circuit, an electrical permit, an inspection and the charger itself. Published national figures put the install at $1,000 to $2,500, more if the panel needs work. Whether you need a new panel depends on the spare capacity your service can carry, and a load management charger can avoid one. Money is time-sensitive: National Grid's rebate of up to $700 needs the work done and the application in by December 10, 2026, Eversource's 2026 window closed on November 1, and both utilities say incentives change in 2027.
- National Grid rebateDec 10work done and application in, up to $700
- Eversource 2026 rebateClosedwindow ended Nov 1; 2027 awaiting approval
- Federal 30C creditEndedproperty placed in service after June 30, 2026
- A 30 amp charger needs40 Adedicated circuit (DOE)
Which situation are you in?
Pick the closest one. Each card goes straight to the part of the guide that answers it.
- DeadlineI get my power from National GridMelrose, Malden, Everett, Revere, Lynn, Salem, Beverly. Up to $700, work done and application in by Dec 10, 2026.See the National Grid rebate →
- EversourceI get my power from EversourceThe 2026 window closed Nov 1. Sign up for 2027 updates and keep your invoice.See what happens in 2027 →
- Light plantMy town has its own light plantReading, Wakefield, Danvers, Belmont and Peabody run their own charger programs.Find my town →
- HouseI own a house with a garage or drivewayThe simplest case: panel check, circuit, permit, inspection, charger.See the steps →
- Condo or HOAI own a condoState law bars your association from prohibiting a charger at your space, and its 60-day clock.Read your rights →
- Renter or 2-4 unitI rent, or own a triple-deckerTenants need the landlord. National Grid pays up to $1,400 for 2 to 4 unit wiring.See the renter steps →
- PanelI think my panel is fullLevel 2 amps, the 40 amp circuit and load management that may avoid an upgrade.Check the amps →
- HardwareWhich charger should I buy?A 14-50 plug against hardwired, and the networked and ENERGY STAR rules rebates set.Choose a charger →
- PaperworkDo I need a permit?Yes, a wire permit before the work, and an inspection before it is covered.See my town's office →
What it costs
No Massachusetts agency or utility publishes one price. These are the published ranges that exist: national figures from a third-party cost site, one Boston permit record and an electricity price. None is a quote or an Aurion price.
| What | Range | What it covers | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Level 2 charger install | $1,000 to $2,500average $1,200 | Typical, national. Check whether the charger is in the quote. | Fixr, updated Jan 31, 2025 |
| Plug-in (240 V outlet), installed | $1,000 to $2,200 | National | Fixr, updated Jan 31, 2025 |
| Hardwired, installed | $850 to $1,800 | National | Fixr, updated Jan 31, 2025 |
| Level 2 charger alone | $600 to $1,200 | The unit, no labor | Fixr, updated Jan 31, 2025 |
| Panel upgrade, if the panel is full | $1,500 to $4,000 | Added to the job, by distance and load | Fixr, updated Jan 31, 2025 |
| New wire run | $6 to $12 per foot | If the wiring is not already there | Fixr, updated Jan 31, 2025 |
| Boston EV permits, median declared | $2,27099 permits | What applicants wrote on the permit form | Analyze Boston |
| Fill a 54 kWh battery | about $16.46 | 54 kWh at 30.48 cents per kWh, Massachusetts average. DOE's example at 10.7 cents is about $6. | EIA, Aug 2026; DOE |
The panel and the run decide the price. Rebates take off up to $700 (National Grid) to $750 (Reading) and never more than you paid. Permit fees are set by the town: see the cost page.

Find your town, then price the charging
Pick your town to see your electric company, the charger program that applies today and where the wire permit comes from. Then try the charging calculator.
What applies in my town?
Your electric bill is the final word on your utility. Medford and a few streets in Belmont, Wakefield and Concord can differ.
What will charging cost at home?
DOE's example for a typical EV is 27 kWh per 100 miles. The price is Massachusetts residential electricity, 30.48 cents per kWh (EIA, August 2026). Change either to match your car and your bill.
Enter your miles a year
You get a yearly and monthly cost, the kWh, and the hours on a Level 2 charger each week.
Level 2 at 240 volts adds about 25 miles of range per hour (U.S. DOE). Time-of-use and off-peak rates can be lower: see rebates and rates. An estimate, not a bill.
The steps, in order, with the dates that matter
Today is November 8, 2026. If you want National Grid's 2026 rebate, the work and the application both have to be done by December 10.
- 1This weekPhotograph the panel and the parking spotOpen the panel door and take one photo. Note where the car parks and the path the wire would take. The checklist below lists what to capture.
- 2This weekCheck what your utility offersUse the town finder above. National Grid needs the work done and the application in by Dec 10, 2026. Eversource's 2026 window has closed.
- 3Before work startsGet a written quote and a permitThe electrician pulls the electrical permit on the state form before the wiring goes in. Ask who pulls it and what the total includes.
- 4InstallCircuit, charger and the inspectionThe wire inspector looks at the run before it is covered (527 CMR 12.00, Rule 10).
- 5By Dec 10, 2026National Grid: work done and application inApplications after this date are not eligible. The rebate is the lesser of the amount or the cost.
- 6AfterEnroll in off-peak chargingNational Grid pays about $0.05 per kWh back for off-peak charging in summer and $0.03 in other months. Your utility may offer a time-of-use rate.
How the wiring runs
Every home charger installation follows the same chain. The electrician checks that the panel has room, runs a dedicated circuit to where you park, and pulls a permit first. The charger is either hardwired or plugs into a 240 volt outlet.
Before the visit: what to photograph and have ready
Five minutes of photos usually gets you a real number without waiting for a visit.
Show the seven thingsHide
- The panel with the door openOne photo of the whole panel and one of the label inside the door or the main breaker.
- The main breaker ampsThe number printed on the main breaker, often 100 or 200.
- Where the car parksA photo of the garage wall or driveway spot where the charger would go.
- The route from the panel to the spotBasement, crawlspace, finished wall or outside: the wire run changes the price.
- Your electric billIt names your utility, which sets the rebate that applies.
- The car and charging planMake and model, and whether you want a plug-in or hardwired charger.
- Condo or rental: the approvalA condo application or the landlord's agreement, in writing.
From the Aurion guide at aurionelectric.com, last checked November 8, 2026.
Rebates and credits, with the dates that matter
Each line was read on the program's own page. Rebates never exceed what you paid. Income-qualified and environmental justice households can get more from Eversource and National Grid: the rebates guide has those tiers.
| Program | Pays | Status | Date that matters | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| National Grid, EV Charging UpgradeWiring a 240 volt circuit. Single-family homeowners enroll in Off-Peak Charging. | Up to $700 single-family; up to $1,400 for 2 to 4 units | Closes Dec 10 | Work done and application in by Dec 10, 2026 | National Grid |
| Eversource home charging rebateWiring or panel upgrade, smart charger on its list | Up to $700 standard rate; $1,000 environmental justice; $1,700 Discount Rate | 2026 closed | Window ended Nov 1, 2026. 2027 awaits state approval. | Eversource |
| Reading (RMLD)Level 2 networked charger, time-of-use rate for a year, licensed electrician | Up to $750; $500 for a panel upgrade | Open | Apply within 180 days of the final wiring inspection | RMLD |
| Wakefield (WMGLD)ChargePoint Home Flex, 3-year agreement | Up to $650; up to $1,250 with a separate EV meter | Call to confirm | Last read Nov 6, 2026 (the site was down on Nov 8) | WMGLD |
| Danvers ElectricENERGY STAR Level 2 charger, one per household | $300 | Call to confirm | Last read Nov 6, 2026 (the site blocked a re-read on Nov 8) | Town of Danvers |
| Belmont LightNetworked Level 2 charger; Connected Homes adds $250 | $100, or $350 with Connected Homes | Call to confirm | Page last updated Jan 8, 2024; call 617-993-2837 | Belmont Light |
| Federal 30C credit30% of cost, up to $1,000 per item | None for new installs | Ended | Property placed in service through June 30, 2026 | IRS |
Doing a heat pump too? The Mass Save heat pump rebate guide covers that side, and one panel check can serve both. Every condition and link is on rebates and rates.

Ten questions to ask any EV charger installer
Ask every electrician the same ten and write the answers next to each quote.
Show the ten questionsHide
- Will you check my panel's spare capacity, and tell me if I need more?A load calculation shows whether the service can carry the charger. A load management charger can limit its draw so the panel does not need to grow.
- Which circuit and which charger?A 30 amp charger needs a dedicated 40 amp circuit (DOE).
- Does that charger qualify for my utility rebate?Eversource wants a Wi-Fi smart charger on its list; National Grid wants Off-Peak Charging enrollment; RMLD wants a networked Level 2.
- Plug-in or hardwired?A 14-50 outlet plug-in or a hardwired unit: ask what each costs and which the charger needs.
- Who pulls the electrical permit, and when is the inspection?The permit comes before the wiring and the inspection before it is covered.
- What is your licence number?Look it up. A licensed electrician is required for the RMLD rebate and for a condo charger.
- What is the total in writing?Charger, wiring, permit, panel work and patching. Ask what is not included.
- Where will the cable run?Through finished walls, along the outside, or underground to a detached garage changes the price.
- Who handles the rebate paperwork, and what do I need to keep?Some utilities want a paid invoice or the final inspection record.
- What is the warranty, and who do I call?Ask who stands behind the labor and who stands behind the charger.
From the Aurion guide at aurionelectric.com, last checked November 8, 2026.
Your town: utility, charger program and permit office
Find your row. The program column is the short version of what the utility's own page says. The permit column is the town office that issues the wire permit. For one town at a time, the town finder above is quicker.
Show all 23 townsHide
| Town | Electric utility | Home charger program | Permit office |
|---|---|---|---|
| Boston | Eversource | Eversource: 2026 window closed, 2027 expected | Inspectional Services Department (ISD) Permit page |
| Cambridge | Eversource | Eversource: 2026 window closed, 2027 expected | Inspectional Services Department 617-349-6100 Permit page |
| Somerville | Eversource | Eversource: 2026 window closed, 2027 expected | Inspectional Services Department 617-625-6600 x5600 Permit page |
| Medford | National Grid or Eversource, by street | Eversource (2026 closed) or National Grid (by Dec 10), by street | Building Department 781-393-2509 Permit page |
| Arlington | Eversource | Eversource: 2026 window closed, 2027 expected | Inspectional Services 781-316-3390 Permit page |
| Watertown | Eversource | Eversource: 2026 window closed, 2027 expected | Inspectional Services 617-972-6480 Permit page |
| Waltham | Eversource | Eversource: 2026 window closed, 2027 expected | Building Department 781-314-3275 Permit page |
| Woburn | Eversource | Eversource: 2026 window closed, 2027 expected | Inspectional Services Department 781-897-5840 Permit page |
| Winchester | Eversource | Eversource: 2026 window closed, 2027 expected | Building Department 781-721-7115 Permit page |
| Lexington | Eversource | Eversource: 2026 window closed, 2027 expected | Building Office 781-698-4530 Permit page |
| Stoneham | Eversource | Eversource: 2026 window closed, 2027 expected | Building Department 781-279-2670 Permit page |
| Melrose | National Grid | National Grid: up to $700, file by Dec 10 | Inspectional Services Department 781-979-4135 Permit page |
| Malden | National Grid | National Grid: up to $700, file by Dec 10 | Inspectional Services 781-397-7030 Permit page |
| Everett | National Grid | National Grid: up to $700, file by Dec 10 | Inspectional Services Department 617-394-2220 Permit page |
| Revere | National Grid | National Grid: up to $700, file by Dec 10 | Building Division (Inspectional Services) 781-286-8196 Permit page |
| Lynn | National Grid | National Grid: up to $700, file by Dec 10 | Inspectional Services Department 781-586-6815 Permit page |
| Salem | National Grid | National Grid: up to $700, file by Dec 10 | Inspectional Services (Building Department) 978-619-5641 Permit page |
| Beverly | National Grid | National Grid: up to $700, file by Dec 10 | Municipal Inspections (Building Department) 978-921-6025 Permit page |
| Wakefield | Wakefield Municipal Gas and Light Department | WMGLD: up to $650, or a separate-meter rate | Inspectional Services & Zoning 781-246-6388 Permit page |
| Reading | Reading Municipal Light Department (RMLD) | RMLD: up to $750, with a time-of-use rate | Building Division 781-942-6613 Permit page |
| Danvers | Danvers Electric Division | Danvers Electric: $300 | Inspectional Services 978-777-0001 ext. 3061 Permit page |
| Peabody | Peabody Municipal Light Plant (PMLP) | PMLP: call for current offers | Building Department 978-538-5786 Permit page |
| Belmont | Belmont Light | Belmont Light: $100, or $350 with Connected Homes | Building Division (Office of Planning & Building) 617-993-2650 Permit page |
Six deep dives
The rules that apply to everyone
- The Electrical Code. Massachusetts adopts the 2026 National Electrical Code with state amendments as 527 CMR 12.00, effective for permits granted after April 24, 2026. Article 625 covers EV charging equipment.
- Continuous load. The Department of Energy notes the NEC treats EV charging as a continuous load, which is why a 30 amp charger gets a 40 amp circuit.
- Permit, then inspection. Rule 10 of the code says wiring shall not be concealed or covered from view until inspected by the inspector of wires.
- Licensed work. M.G.L. c. 183A section 10A requires a licensed contractor or electrician for a charger in a condo, RMLD requires a licensed electrician for its rebate, and Wakefield asks for a paid invoice from one.
Questions before you send anything? Call (781) 210-8400. Already have a plug-in charger and an outlet? Our EV chargers page covers what Aurion checks, and Boston permit records show how common EV circuits are in the city.
Common questions
Do I need a permit to install a home EV charger in Massachusetts?
New charger wiring falls under the Massachusetts Electrical Code (527 CMR 12.00), which has the town issue an electrical permit on the uniform state application form before the wiring goes in, and the wire inspector looks at it before it is covered. Your town's wire inspector confirms the details. Our permits and inspections guide has the office, phone number and permit page for each town we cover.
How much does it cost to install a Level 2 charger at home?
Published figures are national, not Massachusetts quotes. Fixr (page updated January 31, 2025) lists a home charger install at $1,000 to $2,500, average $1,200, with a plug-in install at $1,000 to $2,200 and a hardwired one at $850 to $1,800. A panel upgrade, if the panel is full, adds $1,500 to $4,000 by its estimate. The one Massachusetts record: at least 99 Boston one-to-four-family electrical permits issued November 1, 2025 to November 2, 2026 mention an EV charger, and the median value written on them was $2,270, which is what applicants declared, not a quote. The cost page collects them. Aurion prices your house from a photo of your panel.
What should I ask an EV charger installer?
Ask whether they will check the panel's spare capacity, whether the charger you want qualifies for your utility rebate, who pulls the permit, the licence number, a total in writing including the charger and any panel work, and the warranty. The printable checklist on this page has all ten.
Can I charge with a regular household outlet?
Yes. The U.S. Department of Energy says most EVs come with a portable Level 1 cordset that plugs into a standard outlet, and 8 hours at 120 volts replenishes about 40 miles of range for a mid-size EV. It works best on a dedicated circuit near where you park. Level 2 at 240 volts gives about 25 miles of range per hour.
Is there still an EV charger rebate in Massachusetts in 2026?
It depends on your electric company. Eversource's 2026 home charging rebate window closed on November 1, 2026. National Grid's Residential EV Charging Upgrade program takes applications until December 10, 2026, and the work must be complete by then. Light plant towns run their own: Reading (RMLD) up to $750, Wakefield up to $650, Danvers $300, Belmont $100. See the rebates and rates guide.
Will the EV charger rebates change in 2027?
Both big utilities say so. Eversource says it is awaiting the Department of Public Utilities' approval of its 2027 program and that modifications to structure and incentives are expected. National Grid says its incentives are expected to change in 2027. Neither has published 2027 amounts, so we do not show any.
Is the federal tax credit for home chargers still available?
Not for new installs. The IRS says the 30C credit covers property placed in service at your main home through June 30, 2026, at 30% of the cost up to $1,000 per item. A charger placed in service after that date does not qualify.
Do I need a new electrical panel for an EV charger?
Not always. The Department of Energy says a qualified electrician can tell you whether your home has the electrical capacity, and that some homes might not. A charger that draws 30 amps needs a dedicated 40 amp circuit. A load management charger can limit its own draw so the panel does not need to grow. See Level 2, amps and your panel and our panel upgrade guide.
Can my condo association stop me from installing a charger?
Not by prohibiting it or unreasonably restricting it. Under the 2024 climate law (Chapter 239 of the Acts of 2024), M.G.L. c. 183A section 10A bars condominium and homeowners' associations from doing that for a charger at your own parking space, with reasonable restrictions allowed. If the board does not deny your application in writing within 60 days, it is deemed approved. Details on the condos and renters page.
I rent. Can I get a charger installed?
The state law protects owners, so a tenant needs the landlord's agreement. National Grid's program accepts tenants and landlords of 2 to 4 unit buildings and offers a higher wiring rebate for them, up to $1,400. Eversource has a shared-charger tier too. Read the renter steps.
Does the charger have to be Wi-Fi or "smart" to get a rebate?
For Eversource, yes: a Wi-Fi compatible Level 2 smart charger, 80 amps or less, on its Qualified Product List. National Grid wants you enrolled in its Off-Peak Charging Program through your vehicle or a listed charger. RMLD wants a Level 2 network-enabled charger. See choosing a charger.
Which utility serves my town?
Your electric bill names it. In the table above, Boston, Cambridge, Somerville, Arlington, Watertown, Waltham, Woburn, Winchester, Lexington and Stoneham are Eversource. Melrose, Malden, Everett, Revere, Lynn, Salem and Beverly are National Grid. Belmont, Reading, Wakefield, Peabody and Danvers have their own light plant. Medford can be either, by street.
Should I wait for 2027 to install?
Eversource says customers who install after November 1, 2026 may be eligible to apply for rebates if the program is available in 2027, but amounts will change and nothing is set. National Grid's 2026 rebate needs the work done and the application in by December 10, 2026. If you want a 2026 rebate in a National Grid town, the schedule is short.
Who does the electrical work?
Aurion takes the project from the panel check through the permit and the final inspection. Licensed work is done by licensed Massachusetts technicians. Send a photo of your panel and your town, or call (781) 210-8400.
Charger, panel and permit in one project.
Send a photo of your panel and your town. Aurion takes the project from the panel check to the final inspection. Or call (781) 210-8400.
Send a photo, get a price